新概念英语语法:不规则动词巧记列表(下)

发布日期:2025-01-03 17:53    点击次数:116
学好语法才能在今后的英语学习中越走越远,下面新东方在线小编就为大家整理了在新概念英语中的语法知识,帮助同学们更好的学习。 (5)三者均不同: drive/drove/drivenblow/blew/blown rise/rose/risenfly/flew/flown wake woke/wokengrow/grew/grown do/did/doneknow/knew/known go/went/gonethrow/threw/thrown see/saw/seen prove/proved/proven eat/ate/eatenbreak/broke/broken fall/fell/fallenchoose/chose/chosen give/gave/givenfreeze/froze/frozen shake/shook/shakenspeak/spoke/spoken take/took/takensteal/stole/stolen mistake/mistook/mistakenweave/wove/woven forbid/forbad/forbiddenbegin/began/begun forget/forgot/forgottendrink/drank/drunk ride/rode/riddenring/rang/rung hide/hid/hiddensing/sang/sung write/wrote/writtensink/sank/sunk wear/wore/wornswim/swam/swum (6)相同动词因其过去式、过去分词有两形式而产生不同词义: speed过去式、过去分词有两种: sped/sped快行 speeded/speeded加速 light过去式,过去分词有两种: lit/lit点着(表语) lighted/lighted供电,点燃的(定语) shine过去式、过去分词有两种: shone/shone/照耀 shined/shined擦亮 hang过去式、过去分词有两种: hung/hung悬挂 hanged/hanged绞死 (7)drunken,stricken,sunken已转为形容词常作定语 a~ sot酒鬼 in a~manner摇摇晃晃地 (8)lie躺卧lay/lain/lying(现在分词) lie撒谎 lied/lied/lying lay放,下蛋laid/laid/laying (9)come,become,overcome属不规则变化,但welcome属规则动词,其过去式、过去分词为:welcomed,welcomed (10)fly,blow不是规则变化,但flow(流)是规则变化,过去式、过去分词为flowed,flowed. (11) find发现 found found found创建 founded founded wind绕 wound wound wound伤害 wounded wounded see看见 saw seen saw锯 sawed sawed bear作“出生”, 过去分词有两种:born,borne, borne用于have之后及带有by的被动句中; born用于be born in/on/at中。 作“出生”,以外意义,其形式为bear/bore/borne忍受。

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